Scientific Detective Techniques

Wouldn't it be wonderful to master techniques that can lead to breakthroughs in your research?  No doubt you already have your own arsenal of qualitative methods, but we all can benefit from learning more.  For your consideration, here are four approaches to the various techniques used to arrive at the findings in the articles and books on this Website:

1.  Take a look at the methods employed to build up the theories in the articles The Trojan Origin of Roman Civilization (TORC) and Theory of the Red Blood Cells.  These are SP's favorite historical and scientific theories, respectively.  Actually, each contains a cluster of interrelated theories and hypotheses.  In addition, you might wish to review the handling of the shreds of evidence in Was Abderraouf Jdey the Anthrax Mailer?  (The answer: "much more likely than not".) You will readily spot parallels in the techniques employed in these three articles.  All three appear in different versions, including commentary on the detective techniques used, as chapters in Intriguing Anomalies:  An Introduction to Scientific Detective Work.

2.  Consult Chapters 9 and 10 in Apprentice to Paracelsus:  My Search for the Secrets of Healing, specifically on the technique termed "Hypothesis- and Implication-Driven Analysis" but also on theorizing in general.  The book contains two intertwined medical detective stories with many illustrations of various techniques. 

3.  Consult Chapters 8 and 10 in Close-to-Nature Medicine.  Chapter 8 deals with ways of developing and advocating new scientific ideas in the face of Scientific Rejectionism. Chapter 10 offers an analytical summary of lessons learned from the book's scientific and medical research case studies in the fields of natural and close-to-Nature medicine. 

4.  Finally, Intriguing Anomalies:  An Introduction to Scientific Detective Work contains a series of full-length cases, each with its own commentary on the art of detection, as well as a discussion of various methods and the issues involved in applying detective techniques, conceptual thinking, and theory building in the natural and social sciences.